GENIUS WITHIN: THE INNER LIFE OF GLENN GOULD
Directed by Michèle Hozer & Peter Raymont
Produced by Raymont
Released by Lorber Films
Canada. 106 min. Not Rated
 

There’s an unexpected moment in Michèle Hozer and Peter Raymont’s revealing and unbiased documentary of the mercurial Canadian pianist. It comes when Gould admits he was a fan of ’60s pop singer Petula Clark, even producing a radio program—one of several he made in Toronto following his retirement from performing—about her. This short anecdote—which includes an interview with Clark, who never met Gould—shows us a Gould more complex than merely the “tortured artist” stereotype that’s usually trotted out. Instead, we see a warmer, even affable individual whose very real eccentricities were tolerated until they overtook his personality.

Gould was a classical music superstar from the 1950s until his death in 1982 from a stroke, even though he stopped performing live in 1964. His unique interpretations of the piano literature—particularly the music of J. S. Bach, whose Goldberg Variations were Gould’s first and last recordings in 1956 and 1982—made him legendary in a world known for its staid conservatism.

Genius Within humanizes a man usually placed on an untouchable pedestal, thanks primarily to vintage interview footage in which Gould, relaxed and chatty, discusses his art near his beloved house on Lake Simcoe in Ontario, a quiet oasis to which he’d escape after each grueling concert tour he came to loathe. Childhood friend John P. L. Roberts relates engaging stories of Gould as a young man, and Cornelia Foss—wife of composer/conductor Lukas Foss—talks about how she fell in love with Gould, left her husband, and moved to Toronto with her two kids. Although they had a few good years together, she eventually left Gould after his eccentricities overwhelmed him.

These “personality aberrations” (as one interviewee describes them) at first seemed merely weird, like his humming along to the music as he played. Later, when he began taking his blood pressure and pulse maniacally every day and ingesting all kinds of pills for his assorted—and made-up—ills, they ultimately took control of his life, probably hastening his demise.

Genius Within has its share of illuminating insights into Gould’s artistry, like an explanation of his unorthodox piano-playing technique or Leonard Bernstein telling a Carnegie Hall audience that, even though he didn’t agree with Gould’s interpretation of a Brahms concerto, he’d conduct it anyway. These details reinforce the impression of Gould as a singular artist and forceful personality. Kevin Filipski
September 10, 2010